TITLE IV--NUTRITION ASSISTANCE

Sec. 401. Food stamp program.
Sec. 402. Commodity distribution program; commodity supplemental food
           program.
Sec. 403. Emergency food assistance program.
Sec. 404. Soup kitchen and food bank program.
Sec. 405. National commodity processing.
 

TITLE IV--NUTRITION ASSISTANCE

SEC. 401. FOOD STAMP PROGRAM.

    (a) Disqualification of a Store or Concern.--Section 12(b)(3)(B) of
the Food Stamp Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 2021(b)(3)(B)) is amended--
            (1) by striking the second parenthetical; and
            (2) by striking ``; or'' and inserting the following: ``,
        including evidence that--
                          ``(i) the ownership of the store or food
                      concern was not aware of, did not approve of, did
                      not benefit from, and was not involved in the
                      conduct of the violation; and
                          ``(ii)(I) the management of the store or food
                      concern was not aware of, did not approve of, did
                      not benefit from, and was not involved in the
                      conduct of the violation; or
                          ``(II) the management was aware of, approved
                      of, benefited from, or was involved in the conduct
                      of no more than 1 previous violation by the store
                      or food concern; or''.

    (b) Employment and Training.--Section 16(h)(1) of the Food Stamp Act
of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 2025(h)(1)) is amended by striking ``1995'' each place
it appears and inserting ``2002''.
    (c) Authorization of Pilot Projects.--The last sentence of section
17(b)(1)(A) of the Food Stamp Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 2026(b)(1)(A)) is
amended by striking ``1995'' and inserting ``2002''.
    (d) Outreach Demonstration Projects.--The first sentence of section
17(j)(1)(A) of the Food Stamp Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 2026(j)(1)(A)) is
amended by striking ``1995'' and inserting ``2002''.
    (e) Authorization for Appropriations.--The first sentence of section
18(a)(1) of the Food Stamp Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 2027(a)(1)) is amended
by striking ``1995'' and inserting ``1997''.
    (f) Reauthorization of Puerto Rico Nutrition Assistance Program.--
The first sentence of section 19(a)(1)(A) of the Food Stamp Act of 1977
(7 U.S.C. 2028(a)(1)(A)) is amended by striking ``$974,000,000'' and all
that follows through ``fiscal year 1995'' and inserting ``$1,143,000,000
for fiscal year 1996, $1,174,000,000 for fiscal year 1997,
$1,204,000,000 for fiscal year 1998, $1,236,000,000 for fiscal year
1999, $1,268,000,000 for fiscal year 2000, $1,301,000,000 for fiscal
year 2001, and $1,335,000,000 for fiscal year 2002''.
    (g) American Samoa.--The Food Stamp Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 2011 et
seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:

``SEC. 24. <<NOTE: 7 USC 2033. Effective date.>> TERRITORY OF AMERICAN
            SAMOA.

    ``Effective October 1, 1995, from amounts made available to carry
out this Act, the Secretary shall pay to the Territory of American Samoa
not more than $5,300,000 for each of fiscal years 1996 through 2002 to
finance 100 percent of the expenditures for the fiscal year for a
nutrition assistance program extended under section 601(c) of Public Law
96-597 (48 U.S.C. 1469d(c)).''.
    (h) Assistance for Community Food Projects.--The Food Stamp Act of
1977 (7 U.S.C. 2011 et seq.) (as amended by subsection (g)) is amended
by adding at the end the following:

``SEC. 25. <<NOTE: 7 USC 2034.>> ASSISTANCE FOR COMMUNITY FOOD PROJECTS.

    ``(a) Definition of Community Food Projects.--In this section, the
term `community food project' means a community-based project that
requires a 1-time infusion of Federal assistance to become self-
sustaining and that is designed to--
            ``(1) meet the food needs of low-income people;
            ``(2) increase the self-reliance of communities in providing
        for their own food needs; and
            ``(3) promote comprehensive responses to local food, farm,
        and nutrition issues.

    ``(b) Authority To Provide Assistance.--
            ``(1) In general.--From amounts made available to carry out
        this Act, the Secretary may make grants to assist eligible
        private nonprofit entities to establish and carry out community
        food projects.
            ``(2) Limitation on grants.--The total amount of funds
        provided as grants under this section may not exceed--
                    ``(A) $1,000,000 for fiscal year 1996; and
                    ``(B) $2,500,000 for each of fiscal years 1997
                through 2002.

    ``(c) Eligible Entities.--To be eligible for a grant under
subsection (b), a private nonprofit entity must--
            ``(1) have experience in the area of--
                    ``(A) community food work, particularly concerning
                small and medium-sized farms, including the provision of
                food to people in low-income communities and the
                development of new markets in low-income communities for
                agricultural producers; or
                    ``(B) job training and business development
                activities for food-related activities in low-income
                communities;
            ``(2) demonstrate competency to implement a project, provide
        fiscal accountability, collect data, and prepare reports and
        other necessary documentation; and
            ``(3) demonstrate a willingness to share information with
        researchers, practitioners, and other interested parties.

    ``(d) Preference for Certain Projects.--In selecting community food
projects to receive assistance under subsection (b), the Secretary shall
give a preference to projects designed to--
            ``(1) develop linkages between 2 or more sectors of the food
        system;
            ``(2) support the development of entrepreneurial projects;
            ``(3) develop innovative linkages between the for-profit and
        nonprofit food sectors; or
            ``(4) encourage long-term planning activities and multi-
        system, interagency approaches.

    ``(e) Matching Funds Requirements.--
            ``(1) Requirements.--The Federal share of the cost of
        establishing or carrying out a community food project that
        receives assistance under subsection (b) may not exceed 50
        percent of the cost of the project during the term of the grant.
            ``(2) Calculation.--In providing for the non-Federal share
        of the cost of carrying out a community food project, the entity
        receiving the grant shall provide for the share through a
        payment in cash or in kind, fairly evaluated, including
        facilities, equipment, or services.
            ``(3) Sources.--An entity may provide for the non-Federal
        share through State government, local government, or private
        sources.

    ``(f) Term of Grant.--
            ``(1) Single grant.--A community food project may be
        supported by only a single grant under subsection (b).
            ``(2) Term.--The term of a grant under subsection (b) may
        not exceed 3 years.

    ``(g) Technical Assistance and Related Information.--
            ``(1) Technical assistance.--In carrying out this section,
        the Secretary may provide technical assistance regarding
        community food projects, processes, and development to an entity
        seeking the assistance.
            ``(2) Sharing Information.--
                    ``(A) In general.--The Secretary may provide for the
                sharing of information concerning community food
                projects and issues among and between government,
                private for-profit and nonprofit groups, and the public
                through publications, conferences, and other appropriate
                forums.
                    ``(B) Other interested parties.--The Secretary may
                share information concerning community food projects
                with researchers, practitioners, and other interested
                parties.

    ``(h) Evaluation.--
            ``(1) In general.--The Secretary shall provide for the
        evaluation of the success of community food projects supported
        using funds under this section.
            ``(2) Report.--Not later than January 30, 2002, the
        Secretary shall submit a report to Congress regarding the
        results of the evaluation.''.

SEC. 402. COMMODITY DISTRIBUTION PROGRAM; COMMODITY SUPPLEMENTAL FOOD
            PROGRAM.

    (a) Reauthorization.--The first sentence of section 4(a) of the
Agriculture and Consumer Protection Act of 1973 (Public Law 93-86; 7
U.S.C. 612c note) is amended by striking ``1995'' and inserting
``2002''.
    (b) Funding.--Section 5 of the Agriculture and Consumer Protection
Act of 1973 (Public Law 93-86; 7 U.S.C. 612c note) is amended--
            (1) in subsection (a)(2), by striking ``1995'' and inserting
        ``2002'';
            (2) in subsection (d)(2), by striking ``1995'' and inserting
        ``2002''; and
            (3) by adding at the end the following:
    ``(l) Carried-Over Funds.--Not more than 20 percent of any commodity
supplemental food program food funds carried over under this section
shall be available for administrative expenses of the program.''.

SEC. 403. EMERGENCY FOOD ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.

    (a) Reauthorization.--The first sentence of section 204(a)(1) of the
Emergency Food Assistance Act of 1983 (Public Law 98-8; 7 U.S.C. 612c
note) is amended by striking ``1995'' and inserting ``2002''.
    (b) Program Termination.--Section 212 of the Emergency Food
Assistance Act of 1983 (Public Law 98-8; 7 U.S.C. 612c note) is amended
by striking ``1995'' and inserting ``2002''.
    (c) Required Purchases of Commodities.--Section 214 of the Emergency
Food Assistance Act of 1983 (Public Law 98-8; 7 U.S.C. 612c note) is
amended--
            (1) in the first sentence of subsection (a), by striking
        ``1995'' and inserting ``2002''; and
            (2) in subsection (e), by striking ``1995'' each place it
        appears and inserting ``2002''.

SEC. 404. SOUP KITCHEN AND FOOD BANK PROGRAM.

    Section 110 of the Hunger Prevention Act of 1988 (Public Law 100-
435; 7 U.S.C. 612c note) is amended--
            (1) in the first sentence of subsection (a), by striking
        ``1995'' and inserting ``2002''; and
            (2) in subsection (c)(2)--
                    (A) in the paragraph heading, by striking ``1992
                through 1995'' and inserting ``Subsequent''; and
                    (B) by striking ``1995'' each place it appears and
                inserting ``2002''.

SEC. 405. NATIONAL COMMODITY PROCESSING.

    The first sentence of section 1114(a)(2)(A) of the Agriculture and
Food Act of 1981 (7 U.S.C. 1431e(2)(A)) is amended by striking ``1995''
and inserting ``2002''.