| HR 2430 IH
108th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 2430
To amend the Fish
and Wildlife Coordination Act to coordinate and strengthen scientific research
and monitoring, and to promote public outreach, education, and awareness,
of Chronic Wasting Disease affecting free-ranging populations of deer and
elk, and for other purposes.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
June 11, 2003
Mr. KIND (for himself, Mr. UDALL
of Colorado, Mr. TERRY, Mr. GILCHREST, Mr. GUTKNECHT, Mr. PALLONE, Mr.
MANZULLO, Mr. UDALL of New Mexico, Mr. PETERSON of Minnesota, Mr. KENNEDY
of Minnesota, Mr. REHBERG, Mr. STUPAK, Mr. THOMPSON of California, and
Mr. FALEOMAVAEGA) introduced the following bill; which was referred to
the Committee on Resources, and in addition to the Committee on Agriculture,
for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case
for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of
the committee concerned
A BILL
To amend the Fish
and Wildlife Coordination Act to coordinate and strengthen scientific research
and monitoring, and to promote public outreach, education, and awareness,
of Chronic Wasting Disease affecting free-ranging populations of deer and
elk, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the
Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in
Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as
the `Chronic Wasting Disease Research, Monitoring, and Education Enhancement
Act of 2003'.
SEC. 2. CHRONIC WASTING DISEASE
RESEARCH AND MONITORING AND PUBLIC EDUCATION AND OUTREACH.
(a) IN GENERAL- The Fish
and Wildlife Coordination Act (16 U.S.C. 661 et seq.) is amended by adding
at the end the following:
`SEC. 10. CHRONIC WASTING DISEASE.
`(a) IN GENERAL- The Secretary
of the Interior, acting through the Director of the United States Geological
Survey, shall carry out in accordance with this section a program to support,
conduct, and coordinate programs to strengthen scientific research and
monitoring and public education activities to elevate knowledge of Chronic
Wasting Disease in free-ranging populations of deer and elk.
`(b) PURPOSES- The purposes
of the program shall be the following:
`(1) To initiate and encourage
completion of the relevant goals and action plans specified in the National
Plan.
`(2) To enhance the scientific
understanding of Chronic Wasting Disease.
`(3) To provide technical
assistance in support of State efforts to conduct scientific research,
implement wildlife management strategies, and conduct and promote comprehensive
public education programs in affected States.
`(c) RESEARCH AND MONITORING-
`(1) IN GENERAL- The Secretary
may support, promote, and coordinate research on, and long-term monitoring
and surveillance of, Chronic Wasting Disease as it affects deer and elk
in States identified as having the disease present within their borders,
to promote improved understanding of the disease and support State management
of deer and elk.
`(2) AUTHORIZED ACTIVITIES-
Activities under this subsection may include scientific research, monitoring,
surveillance, and disease management activities identified in the National
Plan, including the following:
`(A) Research to investigate
the biology, pathogenesis, host ecology, epidemiology, transmission, and
environmental persistence of Chronic Wasting Disease.
`(B) Development and utilization
of an Internet-based biological data management system and integrated information
sharing network.
`(C) Development, testing,
and validation of rapid diagnostic methods.
`(D) Development of new
testing and screening techniques for Chronic Wasting Disease, including
live animal early detection field tests.
`(E) Surveillance programs
to track the prevalence, incidence, and distribution of Chronic Wasting
Disease in wild populations of deer and elk.
`(F) Research and development
of therapeutics and vaccines.
`(G) Development and implementation
of field sampling methods and comprehensive assessments of deer and elk
populations.
`(3) OTHER ACTIVITIES TO
IMPLEMENT NATIONAL PLAN AND SUPPORT STATE ACTIVITIES- The Secretary may
implement other research and monitoring activities as necessary to implement
the National Plan and to support State activities to manage and conserve
deer and elk.
`(e) NATIONAL PUBLIC EDUCATION
STRATEGY-
`(1) IN GENERAL- The Secretary
shall develop and promote a national public education strategy--
`(A) to increase awareness
among the hunting community and the general public of the distribution
of Chronic Wasting Disease;
`(B) to enhance comprehension
of the biology, ecology, and epidemiology of the Chronic Wasting Disease;
and
`(C) to support and communicate
State management activities to control Chronic Wasting Disease in deer
and elk populations.
`(2) GOALS- The goals of
the strategy are the following:
`(A) Increasing public awareness
of Federal, State, and tribal Chronic Wasting Disease activities.
`(B) Distilling and disseminating
to the general public scientific and technical information concerning Chronic
Wasting Disease in an easily comprehended manner.
`(C) Providing updates and
reviews of advances in Chronic Wasting Disease control methods for deer
and elk.
`(D) Development of print,
video, and other interpretive and media materials to implement the strategy
and to communicate accomplishments in addressing the problem of Chronic
Wasting Disease.
`(3) TARGETING- The strategy
should target stakeholder groups in States affected by Chronic Wasting
disease, including consumptive and non-consumptive users of deer and elk.
`(f) CONSULTATION AND COORDINATION-
In conducting, supporting, and coordinating activities authorized under
this section, the Secretary shall consult coordinate, where appropriate,
with other Federal, interstate, or regional agencies, State agencies, tribes,
local communities, non-governmental organizations, and colleges and universities.
`(g) REPORT REQUIREMENTS-
Not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this section,
and annually thereafter, the Secretary shall report to the Committee on
Resources of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Environment
and Public Works in the Senate on the activities implemented under this
section.
`(h) AVAILABILITY OF RESULTS-
The Secretary shall make available to the public the results of research
and monitoring conducted, supported, or permitted by the Secretary under
this section.
`(i) DEFINITIONS- For the
purposes of this section:
`(1) CHRONIC WASTING DISEASE-
The term `Chronic Wasting Disease' means the transmissible animal disease
that afflicts deer and elk and belongs to the group of diseases known as
transmissible spongiform encephalopathies.
`(2) DEER AND ELK- The term
`deer and elk' means--
`(A) free-ranging populations
of deer and elk residing in proximity of the endemic area for Chronic Wasting
Disease as identified in the National Plan; and
`(B) deer and elk residing
in States outside of that endemic area, where the disease has been introduced
and established in deer and elk populations.
`(3) NATIONAL PLAN- The
term `National Plan' means the plan published jointly by the Department
of the Interior and the Department of Agriculture entitled `Plan for Assisting
States, Federal Agencies, and Tribes in Managing Chronic Wasting Disease
in Wild and Captive Cervids', dated June 26, 2002.
`(4) SECRETARY- The term
`Secretary' means the Secretary of the Interior, acting through the Director
of the United States Geological Survey.
`(5) STATE- The term `State'
means the several States of the United States, Puerto Rico, American Samoa,
the Virgin Islands, Guam, and the territories and possessions of the United
States.
`(h) REPORT- The Secretary
of the Interior shall submit a report describing activities undertaken
to implement this section to the Committee on Resources of the House of
Representatives and the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the
Senate by not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this
section and biennially thereafter.
`(i) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS-
To implement this section there are authorized to be appropriated to the
Secretary the following:
`(1) RESEARCH AND MONITORING-
For the implementation of scientific research and monitoring activities
under subsection (d), $15,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2004 through
2009.
`(2) PUBLIC EDUCATION- For
the implementation of public education activities under subsection (e),
$5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2004 through 2009.
`(3) ADMINISTRATION- For
the administration of this section by the Secretary $1,00,000 for each
of fiscal years 2004 through 2009.'.
END
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