| Burley Buy-out Act of
2001 (Introduced in the House)
HR 1658 IH
107th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 1658
To eliminate the
Federal quota and price support programs for Burley tobacco, to compensate
quota holders for the lost quota value, to provide transition payments
to producers of Burley tobacco, and to provide assistance to communities
adversely affected by the elimination of the quota and price support programs.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
May 1, 2001
Mr. HILL introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Agriculture
A BILL
To eliminate the
Federal quota and price support programs for Burley tobacco, to compensate
quota holders for the lost quota value, to provide transition payments
to producers of Burley tobacco, and to provide assistance to communities
adversely affected by the elimination of the quota and price support programs.
Be it enacted by the
Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in
Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE
OF CONTENTS.
(a) SHORT TITLE- This Act
may be cited as the `Burley Buy-out Act of 2001'.
(b) TABLE OF CONTENTS- The
table of contents of this Act is as follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table
of contents.
TITLE I--ELIMINATION OF PRICE
SUPPORT AND MARKET QUOTAS FOR BURLEY TOBACCO
Sec. 101. Burley tobacco
price support program.
Sec. 102. Burley tobacco
marketing quotas.
TITLE II--COMPENSATION TO QUOTA
HOLDERS AND TRANSITION ASSISTANCE TO PRODUCERS OF BURLEY TOBACCO
Sec. 202. Compensation to
Burley quota holders for loss of tobacco quota asset value.
Sec. 203. Transition payments
for active Burley tobacco producers.
Sec. 204. Commodity Credit
Corporation.
TITLE III--ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE
FOR BURLEY TOBACCO-DEPENDENT COMMUNITIES
Sec. 301. Rural economic
assistance grants.
Sec. 302. Commodity Credit
Corporation.
TITLE I--ELIMINATION OF PRICE
SUPPORT AND MARKET QUOTAS FOR BURLEY TOBACCO
SEC. 101. BURLEY TOBACCO PRICE
SUPPORT PROGRAM.
Notwithstanding section
106 of the Agricultural Act of 1949 (7 U.S.C. 1445), beginning with the
2002 crop of Burley tobacco, the Secretary of Agriculture shall not make
price support available, whether in the form of loans, payments, purchases,
or other operations, for any crop of Burley tobacco.
SEC. 102. BURLEY TOBACCO MARKETING
QUOTAS.
Notwithstanding part I of
subtitle B of title III of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 (7 U.S.C.
1311 et seq.), beginning with the 2002 crop of Burley tobacco, the Secretary
shall not proclaim a national marketing quota for Burley tobacco or apportion
a marketing quota for Burley tobacco among States and farms.
TITLE II--COMPENSATION TO QUOTA
HOLDERS AND TRANSITION ASSISTANCE TO PRODUCERS OF BURLEY TOBACCO
SEC. 201. DEFINITIONS.
(1) ACTIVE BURLEY TOBACCO
PRODUCER- The term `active Burley tobacco producer' means a person that
was the actual producer, as determined by the Secretary of Agriculture,
of Burley tobacco on a farm where Burley tobacco was produced pursuant
to a marketing quota established under the Agricultural Adjustment Act
of 1938 (7 U.S.C. 1281 et seq.) for at least two of the 1999 through 2001
marketing years.
(2) BURLEY QUOTA HOLDER-
The term `Burley quota holder' means an owner of a farm on January 1, 2002,
for which a Burley tobacco farm marketing quota was established under the
Agricultural
Adjustment Act of 1938 (7 U.S.C.
1281 et seq.) for the 2001 marketing year.
(3) SECRETARY- The term
`Secretary' means the Secretary of Agriculture.
SEC. 202. COMPENSATION TO BURLEY
QUOTA HOLDERS FOR LOSS OF TOBACCO QUOTA ASSET VALUE.
(a) COMPENSATION REQUIRED-
The Secretary shall make a payment under this section to an eligible Burley
quota holder to compensate the Burley quota holder for the lost value of
the quota on account of the elimination of marketing quotas for Burley
tobacco under section 102.
(b) ELIGIBILITY- To be eligible
to receive a payment under this section, a person shall submit to the Secretary
an application containing such information as the Secretary may require
to demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Secretary that the person satisfies
the definition of Burley quota holder. The application shall be submitted
within such time, in such form, and in such manner as the Secretary may
require.
(c) BASE QUOTA LEVEL- The
Secretary shall determine, for each Burley quota holder whose application
for payment is approved by the Secretary under subsection (b), the base
quota level of the Burley quota holder for the 1991 through 2001 marketing
years. The base quota level for the Burley quota holder shall be equal
to the average Burley tobacco farm marketing quota established for the
1991 through 2001 marketing years for the farm owned by the Burley quota
holder.
(d) PAYMENT- The Secretary
shall make a one-time payment to an eligible Burley quota holder in an
amount equal to the product obtained by multiplying--
(2) the base quota level
established for the Burley quota holder under subsection (c).
(e) TIME FOR PAYMENT- The
payments required by this section shall be made during fiscal year 2002.
SEC. 203. TRANSITION PAYMENTS
FOR ACTIVE BURLEY TOBACCO PRODUCERS.
(a) TRANSITION PAYMENTS
REQUIRED- The Secretary shall make transition payments under this section
to eligible active Burley tobacco producers to lessen the financial consequences
to producers of the elimination of price support for Burley tobacco under
section 101.
(b) ELIGIBILITY- To be eligible
to receive transition payments under this section, a person shall submit
to the Secretary an application containing such information as the Secretary
may require to demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Secretary that the
person satisfies the definition of active Burley tobacco producer. The
application shall be submitted within such time, in such form, and in such
manner as the Secretary may require.
(c) PRODUCTION HISTORY-
The Secretary shall base the transition payments made to an active Burley
tobacco producer on the average quantity of Burley tobacco subject to a
marketing quota that was produced by the producer during the 1999 through
2001 marketing years.
(d) PAYMENTS- The Secretary
shall make transition payments to an eligible active Burley tobacco producer
in an aggregate amount equal to the product obtained by multiplying--
(2) the average quantity
determined under subsection (c) for the producer.
(e) TIME FOR PAYMENTS- The
total amount calculated for an active Burley tobacco producer under subsection
(d) shall be paid to the producer in five equal installments. A payment
shall be made during each of the fiscal years 2002 through 2007.
SEC. 204. COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION.
The Secretary shall use
the funds, facilities, and authorities of the Commodity Credit Corporation
to carry out this title.
TITLE III--ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE
FOR BURLEY TOBACCO-DEPENDENT COMMUNITIES
SEC. 301. RURAL ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE
GRANTS.
(a) GRANT AUTHORITY- During
each of the fiscal years 2002 through 2007, the Secretary of Agriculture
shall use $50,000,000 of funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation to provide
grants to States in which Burley tobacco is produced to assist those areas
of such a State that are economically dependent on the production of Burley
tobacco.
(b) GRANT BASIS- In making
a grant under subsection (a) to a Burley tobacco-growing State, the Secretary
shall base the amount of the grant on the following, as determined by the
Secretary:
(1) The number of counties
in the State in which Burley tobacco production is a significant part of
the county's economy.
(2) The level of economic
dependence of such counties on Burley tobacco production.
(c) USE OF GRANTS BY STATES-
A State that receives a grant under subsection (a) shall use the grant
to make grants to counties or other public or private entities in the State
to assist areas that are dependent on the production of Burley tobacco,
as determined by the Governor. The amount of a grant paid to a county or
other entity to assist an area shall be based on (as determined by the
Secretary)--
(1) the ratio of gross Burley
tobacco sales receipts in the area to the total farm income in the area;
and
(2) the ratio of all Burley
tobacco related receipts in the area to the total income in the area.
(d) USE OF GRANTS BY COUNTIES-
A county or other entity that receives a grant under subsection (c) shall
use the grant in a manner determined appropriate by the county or entity
(with the approval of the State) to assist Burley tobacco producers and
other persons who are economically dependent on the production of Burley
tobacco, including use for--
(1) on-farm diversification
and alternatives to the production of tobacco and risk management; and
(2) off-farm activities
such as development of non-tobacco related jobs.
SEC. 302. COMMODITY CREDIT CORPORATION.
The Secretary shall use
the funds, facilities, and authorities of the Commodity Credit Corporation
to carry out this title.
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